Encyclopedia Varietal Report
Click on the Varietal Name to access its Encyclopedia page
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Trousseau Gris |
France |
Alsace |
White |
Cool |
Sand |
Light |
45 - 50 |
3 to 8 |
Grey Riesling (No longer legal to use this name) |
| |
Valdiguie |
France |
Languedoc |
Red |
Cool |
Loam |
Light |
55 - 60 |
1 |
Napa Gamay (No longer legal to use this name) |
| |
Cinsault |
France |
Languedoc |
Red |
Hot |
Gravel, Rocky |
Heavy |
58 - 63 |
5 to 7 |
Cinsaut |
| |
Touriga Nacional |
Portugal |
Unknown |
Red |
Hot |
Gravel, Rocky |
Heavy |
59 - 63 |
10 + |
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Dornfelder |
Germany |
Wurttenberg |
Red |
Cool |
Unknown |
Medium |
57 - 61 |
3 to 5 |
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Flora |
Other |
California |
White |
Cool - Warm |
Unknown |
Light |
45 - 50 |
1 to 3 |
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Freisa |
Italy |
Piedmont |
Red |
Warm - Hot |
Unknown |
Medium |
57 - 61 |
3 to 5 |
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Gamay Noir |
France |
Loire |
Red |
Warm |
Unknown |
Light |
55 - 60 |
1 to 2 |
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| |
Pinot Meunier |
France |
Champagne |
Sparkling |
Cool |
Unknown |
Light |
42 - 46 |
1 to 3 |
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Souzao |
Portugal |
Minho |
Red |
Hot |
Unknown |
Heavy |
63 - 67 |
2 to 5 |
Sousao |
| |
Symphony |
Other |
California |
White |
Warm - Hot |
Unknown |
Light |
45 - 50 |
1 to 3 |
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| |
Teroldego |
Italy |
Trentino/S.Tyrol |
Red |
Warm - Hot |
Alluvial |
Heavy |
58 - 63 |
5 to 7 |
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| |
Cabernet Sauvignon |
France |
Bordeaux |
Red |
Warm - Hot |
Sand/Gravel |
Heavy |
58 - 63 |
10+ |
None |
| |
Cabernet Franc |
France |
Bordeaux |
Red |
Warm |
Sand/Chalk |
Medium |
57 - 61 |
10+ |
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| |
Merlot |
France |
Bordeaux |
Red |
Warm - Cool |
Clay, Limestone |
Heavy |
58 - 63 |
5 to 7 |
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| |
Pinot Noir |
France |
Burgundy |
Red |
Warm - Cool |
Chalk/Clay |
Light |
55 - 60 |
5 to 10 |
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Syrah |
France |
Rhone |
Red |
Warm - Hot, Dry |
Sand/Gravel |
Very Heavy |
60 - 65 |
5 to 10 |
Shiraz |
| |
Zinfandel (Primitivo) |
Other |
Croatia |
Red |
Warm to Hot, Dry |
Well drained/Low Fertility |
Medium |
57 - 61 |
3 to 7 |
Primativo |
| |
Mourvedre |
France |
Rhone |
Red |
Warm , Dry |
Sand/Gravel |
Heavy |
58 - 63 |
5 to 10 |
Mataro, Monastrell |
| |
Sangiovese |
Italy |
Tuscany |
Red |
Warm - Hot, Dry |
Clay/Sand/Limestone |
Medium |
57 - 61 |
3 to 5 |
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| |
Tempranillo |
Spain |
Rioja |
Red |
Cool to Warm |
Clay/Chaulk/Limestone |
Medium |
57 - 61 |
3 to 6 |
Tinta Roriz |
| |
Barbera |
Italy |
Piedmont |
Red |
Hot, Dry |
Calcareous/Clay Loam |
Medium |
57 - 61 |
2 to 5 |
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Petite Sirah |
France |
Languedoc |
Red |
Warm - Hot, Dry |
Well drained/Low Fertility |
Very Heavy |
60 - 65 |
10+ |
Durif |
| |
Petite Verdot |
France |
Bordeaux |
Red |
Warm - Hot |
Gravel |
Very Heavy |
60 - 65 |
10+ |
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| |
Grenache |
France |
Rhone |
Red |
Hot, Dry |
Well drained poor soil |
Medium |
57 - 61 |
3 to 7 |
Garnacha, Garnatxa (in Catalan) |
| |
Carignane |
France |
Languedoc |
Red |
Warm - Hot, Dry |
All types |
Heavy |
58 - 63 |
3 to 5 |
Carignan (everywhere but North America) |
| |
Aglianico |
Italy |
Campania |
Red |
Hot |
Well Drained/Gravel/Volcanic |
Heavy |
58 - 63 |
10+ |
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Nebbiolo |
Italy |
Piedmont |
Red |
Warm - Hot, Dry |
Various |
Heavy |
58 - 63 |
7 to 12 |
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Dolcetto |
Italy |
Piedmont |
Red |
Warm Days, Cool Evenings |
Calcareous/Clay Loam |
Medium |
57 - 61 |
1 to 3 |
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Lagrein |
Italy |
South Tyrolia |
Red |
Hot, Dry |
Gravel |
Heavy |
58 - 63 |
3 to 5 |
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